Location

Parker-Reed, SSWAC

Start Date

1-5-2014 10:00 AM

End Date

1-5-2014 11:00 AM

Project Type

Poster- Restricted to Campus Access

Description

Since 2000, California has experienced some of the worst wildfires in the history of the United States. This project aims to study trends in potential factors contributing to wildfires and determine how they may be related to a changing level in wildfire incidence. In order to determine the change in wildfire incidence data from the Department of the Interiors LANDFIRE program was used. The geospatial layer, Mean Fire Return Interval (MFRI), quantifies the average period between fires under the presumed historical fire regime. The MFRI layer is derived from vegetation disturbance models. MFRI maps of California for both, 2001 and 2010 were reclassified so that the ArcGIS Raster Calculator tool could be used to calculate the change in fire incidence. The computed changed levels of fire incidence map was then converted to a county map of California, with each county having its own attribute representing the average change fire incidence. This county map was then used to compare changes in fire incidence with changing weather data including precipitation and temperature.

Faculty Sponsor

Manny Gimond

Sponsoring Department

Colby College. Environmental Studies Program

CLAS Field of Study

Interdisciplinary Studies

Event Website

http://www.colby.edu/clas

ID

574

Share

COinS
 
May 1st, 10:00 AM May 1st, 11:00 AM

Factors Contributing to the Changes in Wildfire Incidence in California between 2000 and 2010

Parker-Reed, SSWAC

Since 2000, California has experienced some of the worst wildfires in the history of the United States. This project aims to study trends in potential factors contributing to wildfires and determine how they may be related to a changing level in wildfire incidence. In order to determine the change in wildfire incidence data from the Department of the Interiors LANDFIRE program was used. The geospatial layer, Mean Fire Return Interval (MFRI), quantifies the average period between fires under the presumed historical fire regime. The MFRI layer is derived from vegetation disturbance models. MFRI maps of California for both, 2001 and 2010 were reclassified so that the ArcGIS Raster Calculator tool could be used to calculate the change in fire incidence. The computed changed levels of fire incidence map was then converted to a county map of California, with each county having its own attribute representing the average change fire incidence. This county map was then used to compare changes in fire incidence with changing weather data including precipitation and temperature.

https://digitalcommons.colby.edu/clas/2014/program/211