Date of Award

1994

Document Type

Senior Scholars Paper (Open Access)

Department

Colby College. Biology Dept.

Advisor(s)

Frank A. Fekete

Second Advisor

Brad Mundy

Third Advisor

Jean Haley

Abstract

A strain of Staphylococcus isolated by Dr. Fekete at the Sandia National Laboratory toxic metal dumping site in Sandia, New Mexico. has been found to reduce toxic Cr(VI) to the less toxic Cr(IlI) state. We have ascertained the environmental parameters for optimal bacterial growth and Cr(VI) reduction. This knowledge may be employed in a comprehensive bioremediation scheme designed to accelerate natural reparation of that Sandia ecosystem. In addition we have investigated the genetic and enzymatic basis for this Cr(VI) reducing ability. This information may allow us to create more effective bioremediation schemes based on the comprehensive knowledge of enzyme and gene function. Preliminary investigations have been carried out toward this end which may serve as the basis for a more thorough investigation.

Keywords

Staphylococcus, reduce toxic Cr, Cr(VI) reduction, bioremedition

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