"A Generalized Polar-coordinate Integration Formula, Oscillatory Integr" by Huan Q. Bui

Date of Award

2021

Document Type

Honors Thesis (Open Access)

Department

Colby College. Mathematics and Statistics Dept.

Advisor(s)

Evan Randles

Second Advisor

Leo Livshits

Abstract

In this thesis, we consider a class of function on $\mathbb{R}^d$, called positive homogeneous functions, which interact well with certain continuous one-parameter groups of (generally anisotropic) dilations. Generalizing the Euclidean norm, positive homogeneous functions appear naturally in the study of convolution powers of complex-valued functions on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. As the spherical measure is a Radon measure on the unit sphere which is invariant under the symmetry group of the Euclidean norm, to each positive homogeneous function $P$, we construct a Radon measure $\sigma_P$ on $S=\{\eta \in \mathbb{R}^d:P(\eta)=1\}$ which is invariant under the symmetry group of $P$. With this measure, we prove a generalization of the classical polar-coordinate integration formula and deduce a number of corollaries in this setting. We then turn to the study of convolution powers of complex functions on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and certain oscillatory integrals which arise naturally in that context. Armed with our integration formula and the Van der Corput lemma, we establish sup-norm-type estimates for convolution powers; this result is new and partially extends results of (Randles, 2015) and (Randles, 2017). Much of this thesis is based on the article (Bui, 2021).

Keywords

Polar-coordinate Integration Formula, Spherical Measure, Oscillatory Integrals, Convolution Powers

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